Except the Father.
The impossibility of man ever believing on His Son is solved by God’s grace. Here the key word is except – elsewhere it is the inspired disjunctive but (
Rom 5:8;
6:17;
I Cor 1:27;
3:7;
Gal 1:15;
Eph 2:4;
II Thess 2:13;
Tit 3:4). God must intervene, because man’s inability is beyond his own help (6:44). God makes all the difference – every bit of it – and shall get all the praise.
Except, unless and until, a man is born again, he cannot see Christ (
John 3:3,
5).
This explanation and condemnation of the audience is repeated (6:44, 65). The will of the flesh or will of man
has no role, only the Spirit (
Jn 1:13;
3:8).
There is no need to find shades of difference between drawing and regeneration. Without regeneration, no drawing will work, even by the Spirit (
I Cor 2:14). Jesus denied even the most dramatic events as having no value (
Luke 16:31).
Please note: :Without God’s persuading operation, regeneration may give life without conversion (
Gal 1:15-16 cp
I Tim 1:12 cp
Acts 9:6 cp
Rom 11:28).
Well, actually it does every time, because no one person is fully converted in every area of their life.
There is a work of revelation that follows regeneration (
Eph 1:17;
3:14-19) in most all cases
All glory to God the Father … giving us to Christ (6:37) … drawing us (6:44).
In between the Lord Jesus Christ secured the redemption of every single one. The effect of being drawn
is to come to Christ and believe on Him (6:40,47). The result of God’s gracious work is in the last day – the resurrection of life.
If we believe on Christ with true love and service, we are bound to thank God. We are different from the vast majority of mankind in so following Christ. God made the difference, not us, so we must thank Him (
II Thess 2:9-14)!
"Which hath sent me".
Jesus continually stated His divine authority and mission on earth from heaven. Remember, this is exactly what the Jews murmured about before this sentence! Jesus came down from heaven because the Father sent Him down from heaven. Truth about salvation is a wise and prudent plan formed in all details in eternity.
"Draw him".
John already introduced and explained this event (
John 1:13;
3:3,
5,
8;
5:24-25). The word draw has many meanings, and it is Bible context that must determine.
The word draw is used here due to the emphasis on
coming to Jesus Christ. If no man can come (ability) – to go to Him in faith – what will move him?
Draw. I. Of traction. II. Of attraction. III. Of extraction. IV. Of tension, extension, protraction. V. Of delineation or construction. VI. Of motion, moving oneself. VII. In combination with adverbs.
Bible doctrine requires this drawing to be God’s powerful grace changing the heart and mind of man to be willing by a new nature to hate sin and love Christ.
The synonyms or defining words are drag, haul, move, pull, tow, tug, etc. The change is birth, quickening, regeneration, creation, resurrection, renew.
These inspired terms require divine choice, divine power, man’s passivity, instantaneous act, giving of life, deny any creature activity, creature death.
The terms exclusively require God’s sovereign choice and man is passive. Our quickening took the same power as raising Jesus (
Eph 1:19-20;
2:1-3). John gives illustrative examples of draw (2:8-9; 4:7,11,15; 18:10; 21:6,11). The day of Christ’s power made His elect willing in several ways (
Ps 110:3). God gives repentance to save from Satan and contradiction (
II Tim 2:25-26) As we ahve said once above~God must open hearts for a person to attend to Bible preaching (
Acts 16:14). Faith itself is God’s gift – that is quite a drawing event (
Jas 2:5;
II Thes 3:2)!
This drawing cannot be mere attraction, invitation, or persuasion of the sinner.
Unregenerate cannot be attracted or persuaded of Him; they will reject Him. The will of the flesh is not involved, as John made very clear early (
Jn 1:13). Preaching only has value to those already born again by the power of God. Thus
I Cor 2:1-5 dumbs down the message to reduce it to the power of God. God can manipulate minds allowing their choice (
Is 10:5-15;
Rev 17:17).
How was Saul drawn to Christ? By pricking? Blindness? Revelation? But all these things only work on a regenerate man, thus the need to rightly divide.
Some use Solomon’s
Song 1:4 ever so eloquently, but there was no enmity between the two lovers like there is between Jesus Christ and rebel sinners.
Some use
Hosea 11:4 eloquently, but His drawing did not work, as judgment came; He did all possible for his vineyard, but He got wild grapes (
Is 5:1-7).
Using the O.T. for N.T. doctrine is like Presbyterians using it for sprinkling.
There is a work of revelation that follows regeneration (
Eph 1:17;
3:14-19). There is persuasive moving by Christ, but after regeneration (
II Co 5:14-15)! God works in us both to will and to do of His good pleasure (
Phil 2:12-13), and this work must be the same as or closely connected to regeneration.
This work of God the Father (and of Christ and the Spirit) is without man’s aid. There are no ordinances or sacraments to direct God’s power to regenerate.
Baptism is the answer of a good conscience – already born again (
I Pe 3:21). As we have said more than ponce: God makes the change, if a babe in Elisabeth’s womb or a thief on a cross.
Jesus drawing all men to Himself later in John is gathering the elect (
Jn 12:32).
- First, you know that none are drawn to Christ by His crucifixion cross, for the preaching of the cross is seen as foolish by those perishing (I Cor 1:18).
- Second, you know Jesus crucified is fully and only offensive to natural men.
- Third, you know that by His death Jesus legally saved all elect for heaven.
- Jesus came to gather the elect (Ge 49:10; Jn 10:16; 11:52; Ep 1:10; He 2:13).
"And I will raise him up at the last day."
Another completely different subject for another day. But our Lord is clear that the resurrection of our bodies takes place on the last day~meaning the last day of this world as we know it.