Agree. But I would put it a little different. The Hebrew word for soul is "nephesh" (Gen 2:7) That is the same word used in Genesis 1:21 which is translated as "creature". This it speaks of both man and animals as living creatures, living souls, living beings. Animals, blooded animals, are spoken of in the OT as being soulish creatures. Thus, animals are souls, living beings. They have bodies. Human beings are souls, living beings, we have bodies and spirits.
Agreed. But also, be aware that "soul" and "spirit" in the OT in places is used interchangeably and because of this more consideration should be offered to correctly understand which/what is being referred.
It is in man's spirit that he has been made in God's image. (Gen 1:26-27; 9:6; Zech 12:1; Eccl 12:7) The single biggest distinction between man and animal is that man has a spirit, animals do not. Man is a soul and has a body and a spirit. Animal is a soul and has a body but no spirit.
Disagree. The image of God the Father is the Son. There is no better image of a Father than a Son. Adam/man is of the earth, earthy, while the Son is the Lord from heaven (1 Cor. 15.) We are not being conformed into Adam; we are being conformed into the image of Christ. It's a thread being stitched that connects us to God's seed which is Christ and Christ in us. God created the man and the woman body, soul, and human spirit - not Holy Spirit - and when they both sinned again, they were told "in the day" that you eat of it (the tree) thou shalt not merely die, but surely die. Their bodies did not die "in the day" they ate of the tree. Their souls did not die "in the day" they ate from the tree. It was their human spirit that died "in the day" they ate from the tree and the result of this was a change in the communication between God and man.
Thus, every child born from Adam and Eve were born body and soul, no human spirit. In this condition they could not pass on to their child a human spirit since spirit is spirit and matter is matter and completely foreign to their DNA. If the Lord does not intervene in a person's life and they die body and soul, they are cast into "hell." But a person who is born again God creates a new human spirit in and for that and all born again person's and man is restored to a trichotomy of body, soul, human spirit and in this are the image of God who is Trinity: Body, Soul, and Spirit. The human spirit God creates for that person, and all born again people can now process spiritual phenomenon and communicate spiritually with God who is Spirit.
Those
not born again:
28
And fear not them which kill the body, but are not able to kill the soul: but rather fear him which is able to destroy both soul and body in hell. Mt 10:27–28.
Those that are born again:
24 And that ye put on the new man, which
after God is
created in
righteousness and true holiness. Eph 4:24.
This is the only "thing" saved of our person. Our soul and body have not been impacted by our born-again experience and we remain unchanged. In effect we are "one-third" saved.
Saul's benediction and prayer for those born-again:
23 And the very God of peace sanctify you wholly; and I pray God your whole
spirit and
soul and
body be preserved blameless unto the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ. 1 Thess. 5:23.
When Christ returns, He is bringing the completion of our redemption. Our body will be changed in the twinkle twinkle of an eye and our soul will be cleansed of all tainting of sin.
When speaking of or about man in both the OT and the NT, particularly the NT, the soul and the spirit are used interchangeably. Not so with animals.
Disagree. When Adam sinned, his spirit was damaged or depraved. That damage is described as being dead. But it is still in existence. That is why it needs to be reborn (John 3:1-15; 5:24-26). That rebirth is variously described as newness of life (Rom 6:4), a new creature in Christ (2 Cor 5:17), putting on Christ (Gal 3:27), a new man (Eph 4:24), a circumcision made without hands (Col 2:11), made alive together with Him having forgiven us all our trespasses (Col 2:13), the washing of regeneration and renewal of(by) the Holy Spirit (Titus 3:5).
Christ rules the spirit realm. Adam could not pass on in new life a dead spirit. Being a dead spirit, it was lost to Adam and the woman "in the day" they ate from the tree. God said it died (and a little facetious, but I'm sure God went to the funeral and buried it far, far away into oblivion. In Ephesians 4:24 the word "created" transliterated into Hebrew is the word "bara," which is used of God in Genesis of creating something out of nothing. When we are born again God doesn't resurrect a "dead human spirit" He creates one anew out of nothing.
You're also confusing Scripture that you've posted above. One "circumcision" has nothing to do with a new human spirit but the "heart" which means "the whole being of a person". You are confusing meanings above.
All of that about the soul is purely conjecture. It has no real confirmation in scripture. As I said each of us is a soul, a living being. We each have a body and a spirit.
As born again yes, we do have a NEW human spirit created by God out of thin air. Our soul is comprised of intellect, mind, emotions, senses, conscience, and will. Even after being born again these are still under the effects of sin (and death.)
I do not believe that the body will ever be "glorified".
1Co 15:42 So is it with the resurrection of the dead. What is sown is perishable; what is raised is imperishable.
1Co 15:43 It is sown in dishonor; it is raised in glory. It is sown in weakness; it is raised in power.
1Co 15:44 It is sown a natural body; it is raised a spiritual body. If there is a natural body, there is also a spiritual body.
Our bodies will not be glorified. We will be raised to a new spiritual "body". We don't really know what that is.
And I will leave it there.
If not glorified, we cannot get into "heaven" which to me is the Person of God. Heaven is not eternal. Our two heavens of sky and space are not eternal, neither is there a "place" or location" that is eternal for eternalness is an Attribute and Nature of God and He gives His glory (eternalness) to NO ONE.
Pay attention:
50 Now this I say, brethren, that flesh and blood cannot inherit the kingdom of God; neither doth corruption inherit incorruption.
51 Behold, I shew you a mystery; We shall not all sleep,
but we shall all be changed,
52 In a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trump: for the trumpet shall sound, and the dead shall be raised incorruptible, and we shall be changed.
53 For this corruptible must put on incorruption, and this mortal must put on immortality.
54 So when this corruptible shall have put on incorruption, and this mortal shall have put on immortality, then shall be brought to pass the saying that is written, Death is swallowed up in victory.
55 O death, where is thy sting? O grave, where is thy victory?
56 The sting of death is sin; and the strength of sin is the law.
1 Co 15:50–56.
Immortality and incorruptibility is glorification.
We will become holy which also is a glory without which we will not see God.
Blessed are the pure in "heart" for they shall see God.