Source for Roman voting booth?
kirk /kûrk/
noun
- A church.
- The Presbyterian Church of Scotland. Used with the.
- The Scotch and Northern English form of the word church, surviving from Middle English: now often used specifically for the Established Church of Scotland.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.
The word "Church" is not in scripture.
The word "Assembly and Congregation" are INTERPRETATED as Church. Now what do you think of that?
If you will take notice, the word Church is not used in the Old Testament. The word Ekklesia is used 114 times, and mostly as an INTERPRETATION for Church and a few times as Assembly or Congregation. The word Church is an INTERPRETATION were as Assembly or Congregation would be a TRANSLATION.
The ecclesia or ekklesia was the principal assembly of the democracy of ancient Athens during its Golden Age (480-404 BCE). It was a gathering place for politicians and voters. This is the word used in most English versions as a rendering of the New Testament's Greek word ekklesia. Ekklesia really means "a calling out", a meeting or a gathering. Ekklesia is the Greek equivalent of the Hebrew qahal, which means an assembly or a congregation. Neither ekklesia nor qahal means a building.
Tyndale, in his translation, uniformly translated ekklesia as "congregation" and only used the word "'churches" to translate Acts 19:37 for heathen temples! Where then did the word "church", come from?
Ecclesiastical sources give the origin as kuriakon or kyriakon in Greek. However to accept this, one has to stretch your imagination in an attempt to see any resemblance. Also, because kuriakon means a building (the house of Kurios=Lords), and not a gathering or meeting of people, as the words ekklesia and qahal imply, therefore this explanation can only be regarded as distorted, even if it is true.
Our common dictionaries, however, are honest in revealing to us the true origin. They all trace the word back to its Old English or Anglo-Saxon root, namely circe. And what is the origin of circe? Any encyclopedia, or dictionary of mythology, will reveal who Circe was. She was the goddess daughter of Helios, the Sun deity! Again, another form of Sun worship, this time the daughter of the Sun deity had become mixed with the Christian Faith.
Some interesting facts emerge from the study of the word circe. The word is related to "circus", "circle", "circuit", "Circean", "circulate", and the various words starting with circum". The Latin pronunciation could have been "sirke" or "sirse". The Old English word circe may have been pronounced similarly to "kirke", or even "sirse".
However, Circe was in fact originally a Greek goddess where her name was written as: Kirke, and pronounced as such. The word "church" is known in Scotland as kirk, and in German as Kirche and in Netherlands as kerk. These words show their direct derivation from the Greek Kirke even better than the English "church". However, even the Old English circe for "church", reveals its origin.
Let us rather use the Scriptural "Assembly" or "Congregation", and renounce the word that is derived from Circe, the daughter of the Sun deity which is worshiped even today on the day of the Sun, Sunday!
The word church is an interpretation for the words Assembly and Congregation. For example, the Catholic Church has said that salvation can only be found through the Catholic Church.
And that is why you see the interpretation church given in the bible.
The oldest word for church that St. Paul used, is the Greek word “ecclesia,” from which we get the terms “ecclesial” and “ecclesiastical.” The word was in use centuries before Christianity. The words “church” and “circus” are related. It referred to a socio-political gathering of citizens, who were called together to attend to the concerns of their city.
- Mark 14:58
"We heard him say, 'I will destroy this man-made temple and in three days will build another, not made by man.' "
- John 2:21
But the temple he had spoken of was his body.
- Acts 17:24
"The God who made the world and everything in it is the Lord of heaven and earth and does not live in temples built by hands.
- 1 Corinthians 3:16
Don't you know that you yourselves are God's temple and that God's Spirit lives in you?
- 1 Corinthians 3:17
If anyone destroys God's temple, God will destroy him; for God's temple is sacred, and you are that temple.
- 1 Corinthians 6:19
Do you not know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit, who is in you, whom you have received from God? You are not your own;
- 2 Corinthians 6:16
What agreement is there between the temple of God and idols? For we are the temple of the living God. As God has said: "I will live with them and walk among them, and I will be their God, and they will be my people."
- Ephesians 2:21
In him the whole building is joined together and rises to become a holy temple in the Lord.
- Revelation 3:12
Him who overcomes I will make a pillar in the temple of my God. Never again will he leave it. I will write on him the name of my God and the name of the city of my God, the new Jerusalem, which is coming down out of heaven from my God; and I will also write on him my new name.
- Revelation 11:1
[ The Two Witnesses ] I was given a reed like a measuring rod and was told, "Go and measure the temple of God and the altar, and count the worshipers there.
- Revelation 15:5
After this I looked and in heaven the temple, that is, the tabernacle of the Testimony, was opened.
- Revelation 21:22
I did not see a temple in the city, because the Lord God Almighty and the Lamb are its temple.