hehehe
Thanks for the supportive words. However, The Cals here have been more consistent with Calvin than I
. If Calvin's commentary of John 12 is read it will readily be observed Calvin thought the phrase "
draw to me" meant "
belief in Christ," and the "
all" in
both John 6:44 and 12:32 meant those who believe in Christ. Other Reformed minded commentaries (Gill, Henry) agree. I disagree. Calvin tells us he got his views from Chrysostom (indicating there are at least two ECFs who were soteriologically monergist
and the Reformers were not inventing new doctrine).
The problem, as I see it, is words have meaning and we should be alerted anytime anyone argues the words written do not mean what they actually state. I don't care whether that come from a very intelligent, highly educated, well experienced and noted theologian with letters after his/her name, or a more ordinary internet forum poster. The word "
all" means all. On the occasions when an "
all" means "
all of a given population" that population is somehow identified in the
immediately surrounding text. So it is good and correct and commendable to say, "
Look at the context." I simply do not believe Chrysostom or Calvin (and those who take their pov) practiced their own rule(s) when it comes to John 12:32. It is one of the occasions explaining why I prefer to call myself monergist and not Calvinist. Calvin was not always right. He was one of the most rigorous thinkers, amazing exegetes, and prolific writers in Christian history, but he was not always correct.
Two things happen very early in John. The first is the reader is told Jesus did not come to earth to judge the world (and there are very important differences between "earth," and "world") BUT we're also told Jesus is Judge. So..... the position John established very early on is the Judge came to earth, but not to Judge. The drawing we've been discussing in this thread is said to occur on the last day. What else happens on the last day? It's an important an necessary question because the gifting of eternal life is not the only thing that happens that day. John, btw, is the only NT writer who uses that phrase
. He uses the phrase seven times and six of them have to do explicitly with the resurrection. The seventh occurs in chapter 12 and what is explicitly stated to occur is judgment, and specifically the judgment of those who rejected Jesus and his teachings. They are not the elect.
John 12:48
He who rejects me and does not receive my sayings, has one who judges him; the word I spoke is what will judge him at the last day.
In other words, on the occasion of John 12 Jesus himself has explicitly implicitly the elect. I noted this at least twice (now thrice) in this thread and it has been ignored. I do not recall which, but one of the Reformed commentary writers noted in his examination of John that "raised up" in the Greek means exalted. What happens,
according to scripture, when Christ is exalted? Jesus is (re-)enthroned, those who exalted themselves are humbled, those who humbled themselves in Christ are exalted, repentance is granted and sins are forgiven, his rule is (re-established), sinners are separated from Christ, and the further defeat of Christ's enemies ensues. The last day is not ONLY about the resurrection and (monergistic) gifting of eternal life. This too was proven (and then ignored).
Now I know disagreement with Calvin's exegesis will be deemed hubris. It's considered arrogant to imply, "
I know more than Calvin," or "
Calvin was wrong and I am right," but scripture is the first and final arbiter of itself, not Calvin (or Chrysostom, or Arminius, or later Reformed thinkers eisegetically interpreting scripture to support an already existing soteriology). Everything I have posted is thoroughly consistent with monergism; it's just not wholly consistent with Calvin. A lot of monergists are not 100% in agreement with Calvin. In fact, 99% of Cals are at least 1% in disagreement with Calvin because Calvin thought pedobaptism was salvific and attributed his conversion to Christ to his infant baptism. We do not all agree with each other. Pink does not always agree with Sproul who doesn't always agree with Stott who doesn't always agree with................. Monergism is not monolithic. At least one Calvinist in this thread is influenced by Lutheranism and another openly considers himself a 4.5-pointer.
Well, maybe they should burn in hell for not being wholly consistent with and loyal to Calvin
.
I made the case for God drawing people to Jesus in more than one way (which is what was asked in the opening post) for more than one purpose and more than one outcome. I did not get much agreement. That's okay. We can agree to disagree. The posts are not going anywhere. I sampled from scripture from nearly the beginning to the end and did so in a manner thoroughly consistent with the core principle of monergism: God and God alone is the single, sole causal source in the sinner's salvation (as well as the design, purpose, and end(s) of His creation). Anyone can examine the case presented in its details and decide for themselves whether or not my answers to the questions asked are correct.
.
.
Does God draw everyone? Yes.
Does God draw everyone the same way? No, but the one common aspect of all God's "ways" is that His drawing is monergistically powerful,
like the hauling of a fisherman's net out of water, and the drawing accomplishes exactly what He purposes.
Consider the drawing of John 6:44. That is an excellent example of God drawing but the "
drawing" should be understood as an active, strenuous, monergistic drawing and not something passive or collaborative AND that verse does not define all that scripture has to say about God's drawing people to His Son. The larger text of John 6 passage stipulates resurrection and eternal life but, again, the larger passage does not define all that scripture has to say about God drawing sinners to His Son, but it is an example supporting monergistic soteriology.
Is the Drawing universal? According to John 12 it is, but it is not universally salvific. If, by "universal" the question is intended to repeat the first two inquiries then the answers are "yes," and then "no," but if the question is asking whether or not God's drawing (to Christ) exists with everyone then the answer is, "
Yes, and it occurs in a manner so that none are without excuse," but '
without excuse' should not be construed to imply the sinner's will is relevant or causal in any way. In all such cases it is God's will, God's work, and God's purpose
alone that is salient.
Does God draw those He chose? Yes. God draws those He chose for salvation to salvation, and He draws those He chose for destruction to destruction,
and He did so without regard to the faculties of the dead and enslaved sinner, and without asking anyone if they wanted the decided assignment.
Can you prove your beliefs? Yes, and that has been done with a plethora of scripture and in multiple different ways.