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It has been said that some Reformed or Calvinist teach that people can't do anything good. I am not going to rule out that there are some who are not well versed in the doctrines that they believe have said such a thing and meant it literally. More likely though it is a misinterpretation on the part of the hearer/reader as to what is being said, or a failure on the part of the author/speaker to elaborate.
The theology of total depravity or radical depravity is based in large part on Romans 3: 9-18 which is quoting various parts of the OT. It is based also on the imputed sin of Adam to all his progeny. So the premise of the doctrine is that all mankind through Adam became sinners by nature. That is, we sin because sinners is what we are. Therefore as a creation, a species, our nature is sinful as a result of the fall.
And this explains the passages given and Is 64:6 But we are all as an unclean thing, and all our righteousnesses are as filthy rags;
So the doctrine of total depravity is not teaching that humans never do or cannot do good things. It means that even their good deeds and thoughts are tainted by our fallen nature, and therefore they contain elements in our hearts that bear on our intentions. They are not truly and completely a submitting to God.They aren't in honor and worship of God but are centered on ourselves. And they can never make us perfectly righteous which is the righteousness that our Creator demands as having made us in His image and likeness.
Truly and completely submitting to God is only achievable through being united with Christ through faith. The rebirth is a rebirth into Christ. Our natural birth is "born in Adam." And of course, that is not to say, that we always submit to God perfectly. For we still do live with that nature of a sinner while we are in this world. What it means is that in Christ through faith, His perfect righteousness is counted as ours, removing sins power to condemn us. That is what He defeated on the cross when He defeated the power of both the imputed sin of Adam and provided forgiveness for our personal sins.
The theology of total depravity or radical depravity is based in large part on Romans 3: 9-18 which is quoting various parts of the OT. It is based also on the imputed sin of Adam to all his progeny. So the premise of the doctrine is that all mankind through Adam became sinners by nature. That is, we sin because sinners is what we are. Therefore as a creation, a species, our nature is sinful as a result of the fall.
And this explains the passages given and Is 64:6 But we are all as an unclean thing, and all our righteousnesses are as filthy rags;
So the doctrine of total depravity is not teaching that humans never do or cannot do good things. It means that even their good deeds and thoughts are tainted by our fallen nature, and therefore they contain elements in our hearts that bear on our intentions. They are not truly and completely a submitting to God.They aren't in honor and worship of God but are centered on ourselves. And they can never make us perfectly righteous which is the righteousness that our Creator demands as having made us in His image and likeness.
Truly and completely submitting to God is only achievable through being united with Christ through faith. The rebirth is a rebirth into Christ. Our natural birth is "born in Adam." And of course, that is not to say, that we always submit to God perfectly. For we still do live with that nature of a sinner while we are in this world. What it means is that in Christ through faith, His perfect righteousness is counted as ours, removing sins power to condemn us. That is what He defeated on the cross when He defeated the power of both the imputed sin of Adam and provided forgiveness for our personal sins.