Hi Carbon, and others,
I read this from the link posted on another thread. I would like to respond to some of the notes.
ARTICLE 7: ELECTION
Election [or choosing] is
God’s unchangeable purpose by which he did the following:
Before the foundation of the world, by sheer grace, according to the free good pleasure of his will,
he chose in Christ to salvation a definite number of particular people out of the entire human race, which had fallen by its own fault from its original innocence into sin and ruin. Those chosen were neither better nor more deserving than the others, but lay with them in the common misery. He did this in Christ, whom he also appointed from eternity to be the mediator, the head of all those chosen, and the foundation of their salvation.
And so he decided to give the chosen ones to Christ to be saved, and to call and draw them effectively into Christ’s fellowship through his Word and Spirit. In other words, he decided to grant them true faith in Christ, to justify them, to sanctify them, and finally, after powerfully preserving them in the fellowship of his Son, to glorify them.
God did all this in order to demonstrate his mercy, to the praise of the riches of his glorious grace.
As Scripture says, “God chose us in Christ, before the foundation of the world, so that we should be holy and blameless before him with love; he predestined us whom he adopted as his children through Jesus Christ, in himself, according to the good pleasure of his will, to the praise of his glorious grace, by which he freely made us pleasing to himself in his beloved” (
Eph. 1:4–6). And elsewhere, “Those whom he predestined, he also called; and those whom he called, he also justified; and those whom he justified, he also glorified” (
Rom. 8:30).
My Comments -
God says - `Give no offence, either to the Jews or to the Greeks (nations) or to the church of God,..` (1 Cor. 10: 32)
We know from God`s word that He created the nations from Noah and His family. Later God called out another nation for Himself, Israel, from the other nations. Then after Christ ascended to the Father He was made Head of another group that was called out from Israel and from the nations - the Body of Christ.
Thus, God recognizes - nations, Israel and the Body of Christ.
1. The above notes on `election` only deals with those who come to Christ after His ascension.
God in His foreknowledge destined those who came into Christ to `be conformed to the image of His Son.` (Rom. 8: 29) This is only possible by the Holy Spirit who enables the believer to partake of the divine nature. (2 Peter 1: 4)
Those pre-cross did not have this privilege. Those like Abel etc (Heb. 11) were given the promise of the city, and by obeying God for that they were accounted righteous. (Heb. 11: 13 - 16)
Then there are those who never received any promise but obeyed their God-given conscience and will be judged according to their works. (Rev. 20: 13)
2. The Chosen. God`s mercy is for the `whosoever.` Thus when someone responds to the Spirit drawing them to God it is like `going through a door which has `whosoever ` on the front. Then when they go through and look back they see on the inside of the door, `Chosen` in Christ before the foundation of the world.
God is not partial, but according to His eternal purpose in Christ
in the `fullness of the times he may gather in one, (harmony) all things in Christ, both which are in heaven and which are on earth - in Christ,` all under His authority.
A grand topic.