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@STAND
I began my Christianity in 1983 in tongues speaking Charismatic, non denominational churches. At the time there was a "movement" of the use of the phrase "born again Christians". Within those churches I attended it was taught that the dead churches were the denominational churches who had a form of godliness but denied the power thereof, and that those denominations had congregants who were Christians, but were not born again Christians. This of course lacks any apparent knowledge or understanding of the biblical use of born again.(John 3:1-15)
The power became in these churches, displays of tongue speaking, miracles, healings, and frankly, displays of emotion, some of which are so opposed to Bible teaching as to verge on the blasphemous. Such as falling backwards, by the touching of or waving of the hand of a preacher over a person, barking like dogs (which I have witnessed) uncontrolled laughter, spasms, etc.) It is thought that speaking in tongues invites the Holy Spirit to manifest. Some congregations are more radical and uncontrolled than others, but is any of it biblical?
I myself, had an uneasy feeling about it but being new to Christianity, and therefore took their word for it, for indeed they would use scripture to justify what was going on. There was no actual teaching of Scripture or doctrine or even theology. But there came a time when internally I did not believe what I was seeing and hearing. At the same time, there was a desire not to throw the baby out with the bathwater, and I had to know, from the Bible, if these things concerning tongues, miracles and healings, signs and wonders, were not true, why they were not.
And this is what I found.
In the gospels we see Jesus performing miracles and forgiving sins. And there is no mention of speaking in tongues in the gospels. We see tongues first appear in Acts 2:1-13 when the day of Pentecost arrived. At that time, Peter stood up and explained what was happening by interpreting it through Joel. (verses 14-21) Then in verses 22-23 he tells us why Jesus performed miracles. "Men of Israel, hear these words: Jesus of Nazareth,, a man attested to you by God with mighty works and wonders and signs that God did through him in your midst, as you yourselves know---this Jesus, delivered up according to the definite plan and foreknowledge of God, you crucified and killed by the hands of lawless men."
In 2 Cor 12:12 we read The signs of a true apostle were performed among you with utmost patience, with signs and wonders and mighty works. Paul is saying this because his apostleship had come into question. We see here that the signs and wonders and miracles were serving the same purpose in the apostleship and they did in Christ's ministry. With Jesus, they showed who He is, Son of God, and His absolute authority in all He said. In the apostles it verified their authority in laying the foundational teachings of Christ's church. It verified the truthfulness of their word. This was necessary as Christianity was birthed and the gospel spread. It was gifted to the apostolic church because it was needed. It is no longer needed for the foundation is laid, not to be built upon any other foundation, the book closed. We have all the verification needed within its pages. That is not to say that God has ceased all miracles and no longer heals, but it is a matter of asking in prayer, not demanding, and with a willingness to submit to His will. And it is not a common function within the church as it is treated by Charismatics and faith healers. That in essence is asking for a sign as though His word were not enough.
So what about tongues? That too was a sign. At Pentecost it is clear that it was actual languages that were being spoken. Acts 2:5-8 Now there were dwelling in Jerusalem Jews, devout men from every nation under heaven. And at this sound the multitude came together, and they were bewildered, because each one was hearing them speak in his own language. And they were amazed and astonished, saying, "Are not all these who are speaking Galileans? And how is it that we hear, each of us in his own language?"
Pentecost is the Greek name for the Jewish festival Shavout, in which all Jewish males were required to observe this festival at the Holy Temple in Jerusalem. In the dispersion they were scattered over many lands, so there were many different languages and dialects spoken by the Jews of that day. The languages were given so that all could hear the gospel and they in turn carried it back to their homes.
Churches were being established in these different places, particularly by Paul who was appointed as the apostle to the Gentiles, and were in Gentile lands. Therefore that same gift was needed. In addition to this, the fact that the gospel was being spoken in Gentile languages indicated that salvation by grace through faith was given to all, not just Jews. We see this explicitly stated in Acts 10:34-44. Speaking in tongues (languages) was a sign that the New Covenant was for all nations, and it was necessary for it to be visible. That is no longer necessary because we have all the evidence within the pages of our Bible, and the Bible itself translated into many languages. In addition there is internal evidence within the Bible that the "sign" gifts, tongues and signs and wonders, were passing away even within the lifetime of the Apostles. Aside from Acts and 2 Cor tongues is not mentioned.
There is much more to be explored, particularly some things that are said in Cor. but I will leave that for questions or comments, if there are any.
I began my Christianity in 1983 in tongues speaking Charismatic, non denominational churches. At the time there was a "movement" of the use of the phrase "born again Christians". Within those churches I attended it was taught that the dead churches were the denominational churches who had a form of godliness but denied the power thereof, and that those denominations had congregants who were Christians, but were not born again Christians. This of course lacks any apparent knowledge or understanding of the biblical use of born again.(John 3:1-15)
The power became in these churches, displays of tongue speaking, miracles, healings, and frankly, displays of emotion, some of which are so opposed to Bible teaching as to verge on the blasphemous. Such as falling backwards, by the touching of or waving of the hand of a preacher over a person, barking like dogs (which I have witnessed) uncontrolled laughter, spasms, etc.) It is thought that speaking in tongues invites the Holy Spirit to manifest. Some congregations are more radical and uncontrolled than others, but is any of it biblical?
I myself, had an uneasy feeling about it but being new to Christianity, and therefore took their word for it, for indeed they would use scripture to justify what was going on. There was no actual teaching of Scripture or doctrine or even theology. But there came a time when internally I did not believe what I was seeing and hearing. At the same time, there was a desire not to throw the baby out with the bathwater, and I had to know, from the Bible, if these things concerning tongues, miracles and healings, signs and wonders, were not true, why they were not.
And this is what I found.
In the gospels we see Jesus performing miracles and forgiving sins. And there is no mention of speaking in tongues in the gospels. We see tongues first appear in Acts 2:1-13 when the day of Pentecost arrived. At that time, Peter stood up and explained what was happening by interpreting it through Joel. (verses 14-21) Then in verses 22-23 he tells us why Jesus performed miracles. "Men of Israel, hear these words: Jesus of Nazareth,, a man attested to you by God with mighty works and wonders and signs that God did through him in your midst, as you yourselves know---this Jesus, delivered up according to the definite plan and foreknowledge of God, you crucified and killed by the hands of lawless men."
In 2 Cor 12:12 we read The signs of a true apostle were performed among you with utmost patience, with signs and wonders and mighty works. Paul is saying this because his apostleship had come into question. We see here that the signs and wonders and miracles were serving the same purpose in the apostleship and they did in Christ's ministry. With Jesus, they showed who He is, Son of God, and His absolute authority in all He said. In the apostles it verified their authority in laying the foundational teachings of Christ's church. It verified the truthfulness of their word. This was necessary as Christianity was birthed and the gospel spread. It was gifted to the apostolic church because it was needed. It is no longer needed for the foundation is laid, not to be built upon any other foundation, the book closed. We have all the verification needed within its pages. That is not to say that God has ceased all miracles and no longer heals, but it is a matter of asking in prayer, not demanding, and with a willingness to submit to His will. And it is not a common function within the church as it is treated by Charismatics and faith healers. That in essence is asking for a sign as though His word were not enough.
So what about tongues? That too was a sign. At Pentecost it is clear that it was actual languages that were being spoken. Acts 2:5-8 Now there were dwelling in Jerusalem Jews, devout men from every nation under heaven. And at this sound the multitude came together, and they were bewildered, because each one was hearing them speak in his own language. And they were amazed and astonished, saying, "Are not all these who are speaking Galileans? And how is it that we hear, each of us in his own language?"
Pentecost is the Greek name for the Jewish festival Shavout, in which all Jewish males were required to observe this festival at the Holy Temple in Jerusalem. In the dispersion they were scattered over many lands, so there were many different languages and dialects spoken by the Jews of that day. The languages were given so that all could hear the gospel and they in turn carried it back to their homes.
Churches were being established in these different places, particularly by Paul who was appointed as the apostle to the Gentiles, and were in Gentile lands. Therefore that same gift was needed. In addition to this, the fact that the gospel was being spoken in Gentile languages indicated that salvation by grace through faith was given to all, not just Jews. We see this explicitly stated in Acts 10:34-44. Speaking in tongues (languages) was a sign that the New Covenant was for all nations, and it was necessary for it to be visible. That is no longer necessary because we have all the evidence within the pages of our Bible, and the Bible itself translated into many languages. In addition there is internal evidence within the Bible that the "sign" gifts, tongues and signs and wonders, were passing away even within the lifetime of the Apostles. Aside from Acts and 2 Cor tongues is not mentioned.
There is much more to be explored, particularly some things that are said in Cor. but I will leave that for questions or comments, if there are any.