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The Bible does not present the human will as operating independently of God, but rather as existing within and subject to God's sovereign purpose. God alone is autonomous, man is not.
According to this, then, man has absolutely no will. He is not free to do what he wants, and he is bound by what God has him do. I do not see this in scripture.
There is a lot to go through here.
For starters, notice the absence of any logical connection between what I said (man is not autonomous) and the wild conclusion that Eternally-Grateful drew (man has no will). That simply doesn't follow, on the face of it (prima facie). It is self-evident that man has a will—the mental faculty for deliberate choice and action shaped by our desires (what we want) and intentions (what we plan to do)—but neither man nor his will is autonomous. We are beholden in every way to a purposeful covenant God. According to scripture, man is constituted as a covenant creature, made in the image of God. Man is not autonomous, but nevertheless has a will.
But notice, too, that Eternally-Grateful imposed the term "free" in the context of my suggestion that we jettison the term, almost as if he is blind to his own prejudices. (But I must allow the possibility that he did it on purpose.) If he wanted to take my proposal seriously, he might have said that man "has no autonomy to do what he wants"—and I would have agreed, as would others here. It is true that man is able to do what he wants but not autonomously. He is a covenant creature subject to a God of purpose. And what unregenerate man wants to do is sin, and for that he needs no help from God. (But possibly Eternally-Grateful didn't want to take my proposal seriously.)
Man is not "bound by what God has him do," as if we are robots following a coded program. Man is bound by the purposes of a holy God; that is, God accomplishes his purposes (the ends) through the voluntary choices of man (the means). "Many are the plans in a person's heart, but it is the LORD's purpose that prevails" (Prov 19:21). Again, man is not autonomous but nevertheless has a will.
Finally, notice that Eternally-Grateful did not address the biblical claim I had made. If he thinks the Bible DOES present the human will as operating independently of God, and NOT as existing within and subject to God's sovereign purpose, this would have been the perfect opportunity to suggest that and open it up for discussion.
[The material not quoted here was his commentary on Acts 17:28.]
I am probably not the only one who noticed that Eternally-Grateful disregarded the point of citing this passage, namely, that if "in him we live and move and have our being" then we are not autonomous—by definition.
But his commentary itself on Acts 17:28 didn't even refute or undermine that point. Please observe that not a single one of these statements requires the autonomy of man:
- "Here we have God's ... command [that] all men everywhere to repent."
- "... and that they should seek the Lord, in the hope that they might grope for [him] and find him, for he is not far from us."
- "[We] cannot do this unless we have the ability to do this."
Is this what really happened? Adam was thinking of usurping Gods authority, and not thinking of any other reason? I cannot say I agree here.
I had suggested that the pretense of human autonomy is a usurpation of divine authority, which is true by definition. (Look up the word autonomy.) And man has been doing this since the garden of Eden, living as if we decide for ourselves, usurping an authority that belongs to God. As Christians, we pray like Jesus, "Thy will be done." Did Jesus decide for himself? Should we? That is why Satan's temptation in Genesis 3:5 was a temptation to autonomy—and to contemplate or seek autonomy is to usurp God's authority, by definition, whether Adam does it or his progeny.
Misleading debates?
How about we just discuss what each other sees and believes. Then discuss those beliefs.
The misleading issue is trying to put people under a grouping (this person believes OSAS so he must be calvin, this person believes he can chose so he must be libertarian) when 90 % of the time. neither option is true.
I doubt there's any need for me to point out that I haven't done any of those things; I haven't tried to place Eternally-Grateful in any particular box (or "category," as he said). Although he very strongly suspects me of doing so, the evidence of our conversation proves that it's unjustified. At some point, and soon, I am going to have to crack down on him misrepresenting me and what I've said (and the lack of charity and edification, which are in the Rules & Guidelines).
There is one major flaw in your thinking: We were born dead, meaning we were not born saved. Something had to happen for that salvation to occur. Until then, we were dead in trespasses and sins.
Since, as someone who is Reformed, I believe all those things, I struggle to see where the flaw in my thinking is supposed to be.
"What did God know?" he asked, immediately forfeiting the debate. It is not "what" but "whom" God foreknew (Rom 8:29; προέγνω denotes relational and elective knowledge rather than mere cognition, cf. Amos 3:2). "The Lord knows those who are his" (2 Tim 2:19; cf. John 10:27-30).
whoever sees and believes
"You are not my sheep because you do not believe," Jesus said (John 10:26).
Oh, wait. No, he didn't. That was the Arminian Mistranslated Version.
"The one who belongs to God listens and responds to God's words. You don't listen and respond, because you don't belong to God" (John 8:47). Again, God knows who are his.
I do not judge God.
Please notice that I never said he did.
"If God caused sin, then he should be held accountable," said the person who hates hypotheticals.
"To whom?" I asked. (And he never answered that.)
"If God is guilty," said the person who hates hypotheticals—but we can truncate the rest because that alone is interesting.
"Who would dare to judge God?," I asked, wondering about that verdict. "Man?" (And he never answered that.)
"I do not judge God," he replied, utterly failing to answer my question. Let us accept that Eternally-Grateful does not (and would not) judge God. But telling us who WOULDN'T judge God leaves my question unanswered.
Perhaps this is where he would reassert his disdain for hypotheticals.