Thank you. Can you explain the following sentence. Other than this, i think we agree with everything
The Bible presents several different avenues of causation. No human being is outside of God's causal preserving hand. No human being is uncaused by their moral nature. No human being is autonomous from God.
I think there are more than two views.
So I pray we do not limit to just two. I think that is some of the problem. And one thing I am trying to break through.
Except for my question above. Yes I think you answered it
100% in agreement
It is frustrating is it not?
The problem I see with isms is my own example.
I grew up baptist (I guess that is an ISM, And when I told people I was baptist. They assumed things not true. Because they determined the understand what a baptist believes and tried to paint me in that ISm.
I finally stopped telling people I was a baptist..
Same with the arminian.calvin debate
Or the amil vs premil debate.
Thank you for being open.. This is how a discussion should go
Responding to Opening Comments
At the beginning of your response, you asked me to explain. You quoted three sentences, so my comments will be arranged as points 1-3 in relation to those sentences.
- My first sentence addresses how the Bible presents several avenues of causation. There is not a one-size-fits-all view of causation. I will give you a link to an opening post. I addressed the issue of responsibility and causation, and in the section titled "Causal Conflation Fallacy," I pointed out important distinctions as well as a brief biblical introduction to causal nuances. Link following. https://christcentered.community.forum/threads/responsibility-and-causation.55/
- The next sentence points out how no human being is outside of God's causal sustaining hand. I'll simply quote several scriptures that demonstrate this point (underlining key portions). If you would like, I can spend some time explaining them. However, I'm only interested in presenting the Biblical evidence.
- The God who made the world and everything in it, being Lord of heaven and earth, does not live in temples made by man,
nor is he served by human hands, as though he needed anything, since he himself gives to all mankind life and breath and everything. (Acts 17:24-25 ESV)
- For from him and through him and to him are all things. To him be glory forever. Amen. (Romans 11:36 ESV)
- yet for us there is one God, the Father, from whom are all things and for whom we exist, and one Lord, Jesus Christ, through whom are all things and through whom we exist. (1Corinthians 8:6 ESV)
- For by him all things were created, in heaven and on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or dominions or rulers or authorities-- all things were created through him and for him. And he is before all things, and in him all things hold together.
(Colossians 1:16-17 ESV)
- He is the radiance of the glory of God and the exact imprint of his nature, and he upholds the universe by the word of his power. After making purification for sins, he sat down at the right hand of the Majesty on high, (Hebrews 1:3 ESV)
- My final sentence stated, "No human being is autonomous from God." By autonomous I mean, "self-sufficient, independent, an ultimate cause." I really think that this point is clearly made in the scriptures presented above. Creation is the all-encompassing term. Creation is both dependent upon God for its beginning, and creation is dependent upon God for its continuing existence. The Acts passage above move from creation to a more narrow aspect of creation, namely the service human beings give to God. The point is clear. Since God made everything and gives to all mankind, life, and breath, and everything, then God is not served as though He needs anything. This verse makes is very clear that man is entirely dependent upon God (the opposite of independence/autonomy), and that this dependence leads to a humbled view of human service to God. Much more could be written about the other verses.
Options for Defining Free
Next you address my comments explaining a critical divide between different understandings of "free" with respect to the will. Your main concern appears to be arriving at a false dichotomy, when in fact there are more options.
First, I can largely sympathize with your comment. Certainly, you don't want to get placed within a false dichotomy. It is called a fallacy in thinking for a reason. And I can see that my approach is focused upon libertarian freedom and compatibilism's definitions of "free".
Second, I'll expand things a bit more. As far as "main" options, I've only seen three:
libertarian, compatibilism, and agnostic. The agnostic people usually just throw up their hands and claim mystery before allowing the Bible to be consulted on the issues. However, I can totally get the agnostic approach. Wading into these waters is to wade into a massive debate, and it WILL take work. There is no getting around it. The topic can seem seriously daunting. And sometimes people just don't have the time or the mental resources to thoroughly investigate the matter. However, I usually see people (in general) trying hard to circumvent discussion over the issues. So while I think that the agnostic position is ok to hold, especially if you haven't studied the issues; I don't like it used as a way to be lazy and ignore the issues.
Third, various nuances of each takes place. With respect to the libertarian and compatibilistic positions, we have significantly greater nuance within each. For example, the libertarian view sometimes differs with respect to ultimacy. Sometimes the will is deemed as an ultimate cause, and others hold to the agent being an ultimate cause. I think that both nuances fail. My reason for not spelling out the various nuances is to keep things a little more simple. Part of my motivation for keeping it simple is that I think that people are often overloaded. Because I've waded in these waters for many years, I can present mountains of difficult terminology and multitudes of different positions. But does this communicate? Sometimes, simplicity is preferred over overloading people. So I try to approach the matter with people with the assumption that they don't know very much. It is a very difficult balance.
Fourth: With respect to determinism and indeterminism, I really think that you only have three options. You either hold to determinism, indeterminism, or some sort of mixture. The main issue for the mixture view is going to be the issue of ultimate causation. Both sides cannot be played on the issue of ultimate causation precisely because ultimacy is at issue, and being an ultimate cause does not admit to anything greater. Perhaps one could point out dual or multiple causation being ultimate. But I again would argue against this by means of the scriptures presented above. Any form of human ultimacy cannot be maintained in light of verses that directly state man's and creation's dependence. Hence, I firmly stand in the compatibilistic view.
Frustration in Communication
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It is frustrating is it not?" Absolutely! It is immensely frustrating when people do not listen. I am thankful for the civil, good conversation thus far. Even if I fail to understand or address, I am definitely trying to listen and deal with your points.
Isms and Baptist
I have a similar memory. I was attending (and a member of) a Baptist church, but I was visiting a more Charismatic/Reformed church. I sat at a table with a person, who shared their negative experiences with Baptists. Apparently, they were bad, sour people. However, this wasn't the only time that I visited that church. During a different visit, I was welcomed warmly and given the royal treatment as a visitor. So, I just took it as one person, who had a bad experience with Baptist. When he asked what church I attended, I mentioned that it was a church down the street. I intentionally kept it vague so as to keep the conversation civil. After all, it really doesn't matter much the denomination title; the real issue is doctrine for me. And for me, at that time, the church I was a part of was very solidly biblically grounded (however, I didn't care for the overt dispensationalism, but I wasn't Covenant either....another can of worms, lol).