The new birth (Jn 3:3-5) is unconditional election (Jn 3:6-8).
The elect in Christ were chosen before the foundation of the world (Eph 1:4) to be given new birth
According to the
first sentence, the new birth
is unconditional election, according to Jn 3:3-8. One must prove that statement by going to Jn 3:3-8 and demonstrating that election before the foundation of the world is even mentioned in the passage. It is one thing to make an assertion as the poster has done, and it is quite another to prove that assertion. Remember, asserting doesn't magically make something true; Scripture is the ultimate guide. Simply put, one can demonstrate the new birth in Jn3:3-8, but one cannot demonstrate unconditional election in the same verses, for it simply is not there. Thusly, I see the statement/assertion; but it is simply not founded upon the passage in question. Nor is it evidenced by the facts of Scripture.
According to the
second sentence, they were chosen "
to be given new birth." Actually, Ephesians 1:4 does not say that in any explicit way. Now, in your defense, it does say "to be holy and without blame." And one can then argue that part of being made holy and without blame involves the future aspect of salvation of which the new birth is a part. But that would be a systematic argument, and not an exegetical one (inferential vs explicit).
There is this thing that theologians call the "order of salvation," and often the latin is used. But the point of the phrase is to try and spell out the order in which salvation takes place. Typically, election is at or near the beginning, but then other elements take place as God enacts His initial decision within human history. Obviously, "before the foundation of the world" is before human history.
So, let us jump to the point. Election, as described by Ephesians 1:4, is
- "before the foundation of the world"
- God the father chose ("He chose")
- "in Him"
- The Son is involved in the choice as an intra-trinitarian dialogue takes place,
- or the Son is the instrumental sphere in which redemption will take place
No mention is made of the Holy Spirit; no mention is made of the new birth; no mention is made of wind; and especially no mention is made of the wind's activity describing God the Father's choice before the foundation of the world (since of course there is no wind before the foundation of the world). Rather, we see in Ephesians 1:6 a glimpse into the reasoning for the choice made in 1:4, namely, "to the praise of his glorious grace." This is why I said what I did in the summary post: "a reasonable (magnification of His grace) choice to save some." I took "to the praise of his glorious grace" and put it into my own words as "magnification of His grace."
When we get to Jn3:3-8 the only actor in the new birth is the Holy Spirit. We are told "That which is born of the Spirit is spirit." The wind relates to the Spirit's working in the same way that we only see the effects of the wind and not the wind itself. And Jesus says that the wind blows where it wishes (which is a reason and thus not arbitrary), and relates this to the Spirits working.
We can note a difference in actors, timing, and action.
- The Spirit is the One who accomplishes the new birth. No mention is made of the Son or the Father accomplishing the new birth.
- The timing is different since "before the foundation of the world" is considerably different than those moments in human history where the Holy Spirit moves to accomplish the new birth.
- The action itself is different, since "elect" is more or less a transliteration of the Greek ἐξελέξατο. This simply means that the action is the choosing itself. In Jn3 the action is "So it is with everyone who is born of the Spirit." We can simply call the action "birthing".
Everyone can see that a Father and Son choice made before the foundation of the world with respect to certain individuals to be made holy and without blame is a rather different matter than the enactment of the choice by a different member of the Trinity at a different time by birthing.
Now, just as apples and oranges are both fruit does not stop them from being a rather basic example of the
category error fallacy.
So also God's choice pre-creation and the new birth are part of the larger category of the "order of salvation," but this does not stop them from being a rather basic example of the
category error fallacy. Thusly, because Scripture says so, we must conclude that the earlier statement "The new birth (
Jn 3:3-5)
is unconditional election (
Jn 3:6-8)." is simply false. Scripture refutes such a claim. Too many Scriptural dissimilarities exist for that statement to be true.