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If There is No Covenant of Works---What Then?

Arial said:
If There is No Covenant of Works What Then?


Would you say that without the Covenant of Works, there would be no Law; or no Law written on our Hearts?

No Law for Adam to Break for us; and no Law for Christ to Keep for Us?
I am saying that covenant is a relationship between Creator who is invisible and completely other than us and beyond us to know (know of but not know)and us. To put it in human terms, imagine us having a personal relationship with ants. That is not an analogy but an expression of the vast impossible difference between the two beings. And the problem is not in God, but in us, whether it is pre-fall or post-fall. It is God that has to reach down to us in a way our finiteness can relate to. He does that by establishing covenants---as a king initiates and establishes and sets the conditions and boundaries of him and his country with those of other countries of his choice, making that ruler a vassal king. God is a covenantal being. Father, Son, Holy Spirit.

Yes that is grace. He has no obligation to do anything for His creatures but in grace He does. How are we to know Him unless He reveals Himself to us? We are alienated from Him. How are we to know what is sin and what is not, or the image and likeness we are required to bear? How are we to recognize our need and our hopelessness and recognize the Redeemer unless we are progressively shown---always through covenant? How are we to even know grace unless we are shown who and what we have become, and that through a covenant of works---that is a covenant relationship based on conditions set before us? How could Jesus fulfill all righteousness in our place except through the backdrop of Law and law?
 
I am saying that covenant is a relationship between Creator who is invisible and completely other than us and beyond us to know (know of but not know)and us. To put it in human terms, imagine us having a personal relationship with ants. That is not an analogy but an expression of the vast impossible difference between the two beings. And the problem is not in God, but in us, whether it is pre-fall or post-fall. It is God that has to reach down to us in a way our finiteness can relate to. He does that by establishing covenants---as a king initiates and establishes and sets the conditions and boundaries of him and his country with those of other countries of his choice, making that ruler a vassal king. God is a covenantal being. Father, Son, Holy Spirit.

Yes that is grace. He has no obligation to do anything for His creatures but in grace He does. How are we to know Him unless He reveals Himself to us? We are alienated from Him. How are we to know what is sin and what is not, or the image and likeness we are required to bear? How are we to recognize our need and our hopelessness and recognize the Redeemer unless we are progressively shown---always through covenant? How are we to even know grace unless we are shown who and what we have become, and that through a covenant of works---that is a covenant relationship based on conditions set before us? How could Jesus fulfill all righteousness in our place except through the backdrop of Law and law?
I think my differences, though they are few, are due to the differences between Presbyterian Covenant Theology, and Baptist Covenant Theology. Baptists draw more Distinctions between the Covenants...
 
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I am saying that covenant is a relationship between Creator who is invisible and completely other than us and beyond us to know (know of but not know)and us. To put it in human terms, imagine us having a personal relationship with ants. That is not an analogy but an expression of the vast impossible difference between the two beings. And the problem is not in God, but in us, whether it is pre-fall or post-fall. It is God that has to reach down to us in a way our finiteness can relate to. He does that by establishing covenants---as a king initiates and establishes and sets the conditions and boundaries of him and his country with those of other countries of his choice, making that ruler a vassal king. God is a covenantal being. Father, Son, Holy Spirit.

Yes that is grace. He has no obligation to do anything for His creatures but in grace He does. How are we to know Him unless He reveals Himself to us? We are alienated from Him. How are we to know what is sin and what is not, or the image and likeness we are required to bear? How are we to recognize our need and our hopelessness and recognize the Redeemer unless we are progressively shown---always through covenant? How are we to even know grace unless we are shown who and what we have become, and that through a covenant of works---that is a covenant relationship based on conditions set before us? How could Jesus fulfill all righteousness in our place except through the backdrop of Law and law?

The covenant that finally matters is between God and His Son. Just like transferring the Davidic promises to the Servant, God made Christ a covenant to the nations, Isaiah, and quoted in Acts 13. Christ was representing us like Adam once did.
 
Arial said:
If There is No Covenant of Works What Then?
And I answered that specific question. The answer is grace.
Would you say that without the Covenant of Works, there would be no Law; or no Law written on our Hearts?
I consider that question to be begging the question. You are treating as a given something in need of being proved. Doing so also created a false dichotomy ignoring the possibility of works being part of any covenant monergistically established by grace.

In my op reply I stated there are only two plural uses of the word "covenants" The fact is there are actually four mentions but two of them have nothing to do with God's covenant.

Hosea 10:3-5
Surely now they will say, "We have no king, For we do not revere the LORD. As for the king, what can he do for us?" They speak mere words, with worthless oaths they make covenants; and judgment sprouts like poisonous weeds in the furrows of the field. The inhabitants of Samaria will fear for the calf of Beth-aven. Indeed, its people will mourn for it, and its idolatrous priests will cry out over it, over its glory, since it has departed from it.

Galatians 4:21-26
Tell me, you who want to be under law, do you not listen to the law? For it is written that Abraham had two sons, one by the bondwoman and one by the free woman. But the son by the bondwoman was born according to the flesh, and the son by the free woman through the promise. This is allegorically speaking, for these women are two covenants: one proceeding from Mount Sinai bearing children who are to be slaves; she is Hagar. Now this Hagar is Mount Sinai in Arabia and corresponds to the present Jerusalem, for she is in slavery with her children. But the Jerusalem above is free; she is our mother.

Some folks invent their own covenant and other covenants are simply antitheses of the covenant God established. In the Galatians case we all know the flesh is worthless. It merits nothing. Its works are worthless.

But that does not apply to faith begetting faithfulness. Neither of the above texts are relevant. I covered all the monergistic "first steps" made by God and on numerous occasions I have pointed out how circumcision was required decades AFTER the covenant initiated and the choice Joshua demands came centuries after that same covenant was initiated - and that is if we assume the covenant started with Abraham. It did not.

I am not saying works are irrelevant. I am simply saying a separate covenant specifically of works is dubious and unnecessary given the entirety of scripture.
No Law for Adam to Break for us; and no Law for Christ to Keep for Us?
Again, I consider the question itself flawed. It's a red herring that can be asked only if the question-begging assumption of a works covenant is accepted a priori.

  • God made Adam. Adam did not ask to be made. God made Adam because God wanted people made in his image who were incorruptible and immortal. Adam was neither. That was intentional, not a mistake on God's part.
  • Unless Adam was going to sit in Eden doing nothing until he died of inertia he was always going to have to do something. "Works" are inherent. No additional, separate, or special covenant is needed fr works to exist.
  • That works were assigned and works were prohibited is not exhaustive. A vast array of works was going to occur, many required but not specified. The two specific assignments were 1) be fruitful, multiply, subdue the earth and rule over it (given as a blessing) and 2) do not eat the fruit from the tree in the middle of the garden. These to commands can be reduced into a single command: Do not disobey Me or you die. Obedience is just as much a work as disobedience. While I admit taking some liberty with this next statement I will venture to say this "Don't disobey or you die" is to what Paul is referring when he mentions the "law of sin and death." If you sin you die. Period. Forever. Unless God intervenes.
  • God did intervene, but His intervention was not a radical departure from His original plan and purpose creating creation. Adam and Eve were always going to die and if not they were always going to need the tree of life. We know they were mortal because the threat of dying would be meaningless to an immortal creature not subject to death. We also, therefore, know they were always in need of the tree of life and that tree was there all along, there for their consumption anytime they so choose. All they had to do was partake. The tree was there by grace and they had been brought to it and told it was the tree of life knowing they were mortal. It was not planted after they disobeyed God. After they disobeyed God they were prevented from partaking until a previously appointed time. Jesus was coming whether Adam ate the forbidden kiwi or not.

So pining Law on sin before sin exists begs the question and assumes things not in evidence. The COW doctrine does not prove its evidence; it assumes the evidence based on inference.

Furthermore, the matter of "no Law for Christ to Keep for Us" it's a curious question because the capitalized letters betray a bias, and the Law was not made for Jesus. Neither was Jesus made for the Law. On top of that the question runs the risk of compromising Christ's impeccability if the question is intended to imply Jesus might not have kept the Law. It's also a curious question if by capital-L Law you mean the Law of Moses because the Law of Moses did not exist in Eden, and in some ways the Law of Moses is irreconcilable with the liberties given in Eden. In other words, as written, that question is very messed up. It is not how theology should be done if doctrine is supposed to emphasize what is plainly stated over that which might be implied.

Let me ask you a question. Do you think we, the regenerate in Christ, will sin on the other side of the grave?
 
The covenant that finally matters is between God and His Son. Just like transferring the Davidic promises to the Servant, God made Christ a covenant to the nations, Isaiah, and quoted in Acts 13. Christ was representing us like Adam once did.
Yes, I know. But what is it I am discussing in the OP about covenants that is very helpful to know and understand?

What is called the covenant of works in Eden is simply stating our standing before God. He is Creator and we are the created and as such we are obligated to obey Him and to bear His image and likeness in all our ways and relationships, both ours with Him and all the rest of creation. That is works, and it is covenant. To do so is righteousness, but it cannot be done in our fallen state, and no attempts at doing it will make us righteous. It is this covenant of works that Jesus fulfilled and in doing so brought in the covenant of grace----that is salvation without works. It is called the New Covenant because it was progressively brought forth through the old covenant. Out Bible is divided that way,, so there is no excuse to try and disengage from it. The grace is that God provided it and we don't deserve it. Saving grace in other words, and though it is also grace that we are not utterly destroyed, and that when the gate to the tree of life was closed, that is common grace not saving grace.
 
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Yes, I know. But what is it I am discussing in the OP about covenants that is very helpful to know and understand?

What is called the covenant of works in Eden is simply stating our standing before God. He is Creator and we are the created and as such we are obligated to obey Him and to bear His image and likeness in all our ways and relationships, both ours with Him and all the rest of creation. That is works, and it is covenant. To do so is righteousness, but it cannot be done in our fallen state, and no attempts at doing it will make us righteous. It is this covenant of works that Jesus fulfilled and in doing so brought in the covenant of grace----that is salvation without works. It is called the New Covenant because it was progressively brought forth through the old covenant. Out Bible is divided that way,, so there is no excuse to try and disengage from it. The grace is that God provided it and we don't deserve it. Saving grace in other words, and though it is also grace that we are not utterly destroyed, and that when the gate to the tree of life was closed, that is common grace not saving grace.


Other than the names for ages given by the apostles, I avoid trying to come up with others. Gal 3-4 has some.

As far as framing the Gospel, the term covenant is not necessary, and law is used by Paul for what you are doing; what matter is that guilt is established, like Rom 1-3. He managed to do just fine apart from the term covenant. I don't think it gets used except in connection with Christ taking away sin in ch 11.
 
It is also important to remember the retroactive part of what Paul said in Rom 9B. That Israel's mistake was that the Law was by works. They did this as if it was true, which means it wasn't. So even then, God was asserting a pattern of grace first and then obedience--if I understand Paul right. The main thing to be assigned is whether Paul was reaching all the way back to the torah or only to post-exilic practice.
 
The covenant is of grace by faith and works

There is no beatitude that says:

Blessed are those who have “faith alone”!

Rev 2: don’t say: I know Thy “faith alone”!

Rev 2:2 I know thy works, and thy labour, and thy patience…
 
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